TEMPE, Ariz. - In the early-morning hours in March, Scorpion Sweeper Ben Holland uses a few simple tools to track some of the Valley's most-lethal creatures.
A powerful black light, protective glasses, snake boots, gloves, tongs and a hat are some of the best items to take on the hunt, Holland says.
In a matter of two minutes, Holland found about six or seven Arizona bark scorpions in a Tempe neighborhood near McClintock and Guadalupe on that March morning. This same area in June or July can reveal at least 100 scorpions in a similar period of time, he said.
In the 10 years Holland has been scouring the Valley for scorpions, he says this is the earliest he's ever sought out the arthropods. Typically, he isn't called out until around March 20.
Holland blames the warmer temperatures.
Wondering where the Valley hot spots are for scorpions? Holland says cities like Paradise Valley, Scottsdale and Gilbert are home to some of the highest concentrations of the creatures.
Holland recommends removing prime scorpion habitats from yards, like wood piles and palm trees. Concrete walls are also optimal for scorpion survival. Holland offers a sealing service on the walls, which he says takes away a prime home source for the arthropods.
Scorpions hibernate during cooler weather, but once temperatures start to climb, the creatures are easy to spot at night with a black light, which makes them appear to glow.
After monsoon rain is another time to catch scorpions. Rain brings out their food source -- other insects -- which means a spike.
Instead of spraying chemicals to limit scorpions, Holland and his Scorpion Sweeper team hand picks the critters out of yards one by one. Holland says it's the best way to rid Valley homes of the pests.
The scorpions that Holland picks up off Valley properties are taken to the University of Arizona Department of Entomology, where they're studied.
A scorpion sting can be dangerous enough to kill a young child and the elderly. If you're stung by a scorpion, Holland recommends cleaning the affected area with soap and water. Also, place a cold compress on the sting and call poison control (the American Association of Polson Control Centers hotline is available 24/7 at 1 (800) 222-1222).
If you're experiencing more serious symptoms like blurry vision, dizziness or slurred speech, go to the nearest emergency room.
For more tips on how to rid your home of scorpions, visit scorpsweep.com/facts.